Reloading

There are two basic ways to reload, tactical and combat. A combat reload is frequently referred to as a speed reload.

This article covers the topic in a semi-broad manner. Because there are so many different weapon systems with different mechanics for their ammunition source, it is relatively generic. However, I try to be as specific and detailed as I can.

All of these are performed with the support hand. The firing hand never adjusts it’s position…ever…in any article or technique.

Tactical Reload

A tactical reload is when you reload without having run out of ammunition. If you have time, or are behind cover, and know your magazine is running low, you swap out. This is considered “tactical” because you are making a wise decision to keep your weapon in most ready condition possible.

Place the fresh magazine in the web of your hand.
With the same hand grasp the magazine still in the weapon between the index and middle finger.
Press magazine release and remove spent magazine.
Insert the fresh magazine until a distinct *click* is heard.
Put the empty in your dump pouch. (or refill it with a speed loader and stow it).

Combat Reload

It’s called a combat reload because that’s what you’re in the heat of when you do it. When you are in a serious engagement with nowhere to go and your weapon ran dry, you will conduct a combat reload. This most often happens in urban environments where there simply is no rock, tree, or other micro terrain to hide behind.

Rotate your weapon to ensure your weapon is indeed dry, and not jammed, if applicable.
Draw the most easily accessible magazine while dropping the spent magazine free.
Grasp the fresh magazine from the bottom with your index finger pointed along the face of the magazine (the face is what the enemy sees, the side with the bullets) and toward the open end of the magazine.
As you bring the magazine toward the weapon, index the weapon (bring the magazine well closer to your body and visible).
Insert the magazine firmly, but don’t slam the bottom of the magazine too roughly. If the weapon has a bolt or slide locked to the rear, the ammunition may unseat from the magazine and fill the chamber, causing a jam.
Release the slide or bolt if needed and attempt to fire.

Don’t forget to pick up your magazine when you get the opportunity. In a compressed and urgent scenario, don’t worry about magazine retention immediately, just let it hit the ground. You are worried about getting rounds on target. If you survive, you can pick it up after the firefight.